Waterfalls are one of nature’s most awe-inspiring creations, offering a visual feast of cascading water, misty sprays, and thundering roars. While there are countless waterfalls around the globe, only a select few can claim the title of being the tallest. These natural wonders captivate travelers and explorers, offering unique experiences in some of the most remote and untouched regions. In this article, we explore the top 10 tallest waterfalls in the world, revealing their heights, locations, and what makes each one so special.
Exploring the Tallest Waterfalls in the World: Ultimate Travel Guide
1. Angel Falls
Height: 979 meters (3,212 feet)
Location: Canaima National Park, Venezuela
Angel Falls, the tallest waterfall in the world, towers above all others at an impressive 979 meters. This waterfall plunges from the summit of Auyán-tepui, a tabletop mountain, deep in the Venezuelan rainforest. The waterfall is named after Jimmy Angel, an American aviator who first flew over the falls in 1933.
The sheer height of Angel Falls means that much of the water turns into mist before it reaches the ground. The journey to see Angel Falls is an adventure in itself, requiring a flight, riverboat journey, and hike through the dense jungle. The falls are surrounded by stunning landscapes, making it a popular destination for thrill-seekers and nature enthusiasts alike.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Angel Falls is during the rainy season (June to December) when the falls are at their fullest. During the dry season, the water flow diminishes significantly, although the surrounding scenery remains impressive.
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2. Tugela Falls
Height: 948 meters (3,110 feet)
Location: Drakensberg, Royal Natal National Park, South Africa
Tugela Falls in South Africa holds the title of the second tallest waterfall in the world. With a drop of 948 meters, it cascades down the rugged cliffs of the Drakensberg mountain range in five distinct leaps. The best time to visit Tugela Falls is during the rainy season when the water flow is at its peak.
The hike to the base of the falls offers spectacular views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The stunning combination of height and the picturesque setting makes Tugela Falls a must-visit for hikers and adventurers.
Best Time to Visit
Tugela Falls is best visited during the summer months (November to March) when the rain enhances the flow of the water, creating a more powerful spectacle. The winter season can be drier, reducing the volume of the falls.
3. Cataratas las Tres Hermanas
Height: 914 meters (2,999 feet)
Location: Otishi National Park, Peru
Cataratas las Tres Hermanas, or the Three Sisters Falls, is the third tallest waterfall on Earth. Located in the remote regions of Peru, these falls are named after their three distinct tiers, each cascading into the lush tropical forest below.
The waterfall is located in the dense jungle of Otishi National Park, a region known for its biodiversity. Access to the falls is limited due to the difficult terrain, making it a relatively undiscovered gem for those seeking a truly wild adventure.
Best Time to Visit
The rainy season (December to April) is the best time to witness Las Tres Hermanas in full flow. During the dry season, the volume of water significantly decreases.
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4. Olo'upena Falls
Height: 900 meters (2,953 feet)
Location: Molokai, Hawaii, United States
Located on the Hawaiian island of Molokai, Olo'upena Falls is one of the most remote and least accessible waterfalls in the world. Standing at 900 meters, this waterfall cascades down a steep cliff face directly into the ocean.
Due to its isolation, Olo'upena Falls can only be viewed by air or from the sea. The thin, ribbon-like falls are flanked by towering sea cliffs, creating a dramatic and breathtaking landscape that few people ever get to experience in person
Best Time to Visit
While Olo'upena Falls flow year-round, the winter months (November to March) typically see more rainfall, which enhances the flow of the water. However, tours operate year-round, and the scenic views are spectacular no matter when you visit.
5. Yumbilla Falls
Height: 896 meters (2,938 feet)
Location: Amazonas Region, Peru
Yumbilla Falls, another giant of Peru, is slightly lesser-known compared to other waterfalls on this list but no less impressive. Measuring 896 meters, Yumbilla is tucked away in the remote Amazonas region. The waterfall consists of multiple tiers, with water plunging down the forested mountainside.
While not as famous as Cataratas las Tres Hermanas, Yumbilla Falls offers a more secluded experience for those willing to trek through the jungle to see its beauty. Visitors can also enjoy nearby caves, cliffs, and other natural wonders.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Yumbilla Falls is during the wet season (November to March), when the flow is at its peak. The dry season, from May to October, offers clearer skies but less water volume.
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6. Vinnufossen
Height: 860 meters (2,822 feet)
Location: Møre og Romsdal, Norway
Vinnufossen, located in Norway, is the tallest waterfall in Europe, with a staggering drop of 860 meters. Fed by the Vinnufonna Glacier, the waterfall flows in several stages down the mountainside.
Surrounded by the snow-capped peaks and verdant valleys typical of Norway’s dramatic landscapes, Vinnufossen is easily accessible by road, making it a popular spot for tourists. The surrounding area is perfect for hiking, offering breathtaking views of both the waterfall and the glacier that feeds it.
Best Time to Visit
Vinnufossen is best visited during the summer months (June to August), when the melting glacier ensures a strong flow. The winter months may see the falls freeze over or reduce to a trickle.
7. Balåifossen
Height: 850 meters (2,789 feet)
Location: Hordaland, Norway
Another Norwegian marvel, Balåifossen, is one of the most majestic waterfalls in Scandinavia, measuring 850 meters in height. While it is not as famous as other waterfalls in Norway, it remains one of the tallest and most visually stunning, especially during the spring melt when the water flow is at its peak.
Its location in the scenic Hordaland region makes it a great destination for nature lovers, photographers, and hikers alike.
Best Time to Visit
Visit during the summer for the best flow as the glacier-fed streams reach their peak. Winter visits may offer frozen waterfalls, creating a different but equally stunning visual.
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8. Pu’uka’oku Falls
Height: 840 meters (2,756 feet)
Location: Molokai, Hawaii, United States
Pu’uka’oku Falls, located on the island of Molokai, is yet another of Hawaii’s towering waterfalls. At 840 meters, it is one of the tallest in the world. Like Olo'upena Falls, Pu’uka’oku Falls cascades down steep cliffs that plunge directly into the ocean.
Its remote location and inaccessibility make it a hidden treasure that few visitors can witness up close, although helicopter tours offer a thrilling way to see this natural wonder.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit is during the winter rainy season (November to March), when rainfall increases the volume of the falls.
9. James Bruce Falls
Height: 840 meters (2,756 feet)
Location: Princess Louisa Marine Provincial Park, British Columbia, Canada
James Bruce Falls is the tallest waterfall in North America and ranks among the top waterfalls worldwide with a height of 840 meters. Located in the stunning Princess Louisa Marine Provincial Park in British Columbia.
this waterfall is fed by a glacier and offers a breathtaking display of cascading water. Visitors to the park can enjoy the falls along with other natural attractions, such as dense forests, pristine lakes, and towering mountain peaks.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit is in spring and summer when the snowmelt feeds the falls and surrounding landscapes bloom with greenery.
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10. Browne Falls
Height: 836 meters (2,742 feet)
Location: Fiordland National Park, New Zealand
Browne Falls in New Zealand is a majestic waterfall located in Fiordland National Park, one of the country’s most famous natural landscapes. With a height of 836 meters, the waterfall flows down from Lake Browne, meandering through cliffs and lush forests before reaching Doubtful Sound.
Fiordland is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, making Browne Falls an integral part of New Zealand's natural heritage. Visitors can take boat trips or scenic flights to experience the grandeur of this remote waterfall.
Best Time to Visit
Visit during the rainy season (May to September) for the best water flow and dramatic scenery.
Travel Tips for Visiting the Tallest Waterfalls
When planning a trip to see any of the world’s tallest waterfalls, keep these essential travel tips in mind:
- Prepare for Remote Locations: Many of the world’s tallest waterfalls are located in remote or hard-to-reach areas, so be prepared for boat rides, hiking, and even helicopter trips.
- Respect Nature: Always follow local guidelines and respect the natural environment. Waterfalls are often surrounded by fragile ecosystems that need to be preserved.
- Check the Weather: Timing is everything when it comes to waterfalls. Be sure to visit during the rainy season for the best views and fullest flows.
- Pack Appropriately: Comfortable hiking shoes, rain gear, and insect repellent are essential for many waterfall trips, especially those in tropical or mountainous regions.
Witnessing the tallest waterfalls in the world is an unforgettable experience. These natural wonders stand as monuments to the raw power and beauty of our planet, drawing adventurers from every corner of the globe.